INT DATA TYPE
INT DATA TYPE
In Python, the int
data type represents integers, which are whole numbers without decimal points. Here are some key features of the int
data type:
- Creating Integers:
Integers can be created by assigning a whole number to a variable. For example:
x = 5 y = -10 z = 0
- Operations:
Integers support various mathematical operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. For example:
a = 5 + 3 # Addition: a will be 8
b = 10 - 2 # Subtraction: b will be 8
c = 4 * 2 # Multiplication: c will be 8
d = 16 / 2 # Division: d will be 8.0 (float division)
- Integer Division and Modulo:
The integer division operator (
//
) returns the quotient of a division, discarding any decimal places, while the modulo operator (%
) returns the remainder. For example:quotient = 20 // 6 # quotient will be 3
remainder = 20 % 6 # remainder will be 2
- Conversion:
You can convert other data types to integers using the
int()
function. For example:x = int("10") # x will be 10 (converted from a string)
y = int(3.14) # y will be 3 (decimal part is truncated)Limitations:
- Limitations:
Integers in Python have unlimited precision, meaning they can represent arbitrarily large or small numbers without overflow or underflow errors.
The int
data type provides a way to work with whole numbers in Python, allowing you to perform various mathematical operations and manipulations.
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